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1 smear
smiə
1. verb1) (to spread (something sticky or oily) over a surface: The little boy smeared jam on the chair.) untar, embadurnar2) (to make or become blurred; to smudge: He brushed against the newly painted notice and smeared the lettering.) borrar, manchar3) (to try to discredit (a person etc) by slandering him: He has been spreading false stories in an attempt to smear us.) calumniar, difamar
2. noun1) (a mark made by smearing.) mancha2) (a piece of slander.) calumniasmear1 n manchasmear2 vb untar / manchartr[smɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (smudge, stain) mancha2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL frotis nombre masculino3 figurative use (defamation) calumnia1 (spread - butter, ointment) untar; (- grease, paint) embadurnar2 (make dirty) manchar; (smudge) borrar3 figurative use (defame) calumniar, difamar1 (smudge) correrse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLsmear campaign campaña de difamaciónsmear test SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL citologíasmear ['smɪr] vt1) daub: embadurnar, untar (mantequilla, etc.)2) smudge: emborronar3) slander: calumniar, difamarsmear n1) smudge: mancha f2) slander: calumnia fn.• chafarrinón s.m.• embarradura s.f.• mancha s.f.• untadura s.f.• untura s.f.v.• barrar v.• chafarrinar v.• embarrar v.• manchar v.smɪr, smɪə(r)
I
1) ( stain) mancha f2) (slander, slur) calumnia f; (before n)smear campaign — campaña f difamatoria or de desprestigio
3) ( Med)a) ( sample) frotis mb) smear (test) citología f, frotis m cervical, Papanicolau m (AmL)
II
1.
1)a) (spread, daub)to smear something ON(TO)/OVER something — \<\<paint/grease\>\> embadurnar algo de algo; \<\<butter\>\> untar algo con algo
to smear something WITH something: the walls were smeared with filth — las paredes estaban cubiertas de mugre
b) ( smudge) \<\<make-up/paint\>\> correr2) (slander, libel) difamar, desprestigiar
2.
vi \<\<paint/ink/lipstick\>\> correrse[smɪǝ(r)]1. N1) (=mark) mancha f2) (fig) (=libel) calumnia f3) (Med) frotis m2. VT1) untar2) [+ print, lettering etc] borrar3) (fig) (=libel) calumniar, difamar4) (US) ** (=defeat) derrotar sin esfuerzo3.VI [paint, ink etc] correrse4.CPDsmear campaign N — campaña f de difamación
smear tactics NPL — tácticas fpl de difamación
smear test N — (Med) frotis m, citología f
* * *[smɪr, smɪə(r)]
I
1) ( stain) mancha f2) (slander, slur) calumnia f; (before n)smear campaign — campaña f difamatoria or de desprestigio
3) ( Med)a) ( sample) frotis mb) smear (test) citología f, frotis m cervical, Papanicolau m (AmL)
II
1.
1)a) (spread, daub)to smear something ON(TO)/OVER something — \<\<paint/grease\>\> embadurnar algo de algo; \<\<butter\>\> untar algo con algo
to smear something WITH something: the walls were smeared with filth — las paredes estaban cubiertas de mugre
b) ( smudge) \<\<make-up/paint\>\> correr2) (slander, libel) difamar, desprestigiar
2.
vi \<\<paint/ink/lipstick\>\> correrse -
2 nasmar|ować
pf Ⅰ vt 1. (posmarować) to grease [łożysko, samochód]; to wax [narty]- nasmarowała twarz kremem she smeared cream on her face- nasmarować chleb masłem to spread butter on the bread, to butter the bread2. pot. (nabazgrać) to scrawl- nasmarować kilka słów/portret to scrawl a few words/a portraitⅡ nasmarować się to put cream on one’s face/bodyThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > nasmar|ować
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3 untar
v.1 to smear (piel, cara).untar el paté en el pan to spread the pâté on the breadMaría untó su cara Mary smeared her face.2 to grease the palm of, to bribe (informal) (sobornar).3 to spread, to spread out, to dab, to grease.Lisa unta el queso crema Lisa spreads the cream cheese.* * *1 to grease, smear2 familiar (sobornar) to bribe1 familiar (enriquecerse) to line one's pockets, feather one's nest\untarse de algo to get something all over one* * *verb1) to smear2) bribe* * *1. VT1) (=cubrir) to smear, rub (con, de with)(Med) to anoint, rub (con, de with) (Mec etc) to grease, oiluntar su pan en la salsa — to dip o soak one's bread in the gravy
untar los dedos de tinta — to smear ink on one's fingers, smear one's fingers with ink
2) * (=sobornar) to bribe, grease the palm of2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( cubrir)b) ( empapar)2) (fam) ( sobornar) to bribe2.untarse v prona) ( ensuciarse)b) ( ponerse)* * *= smear.Ex. Virus suspension was also smeared on their wings and claws.----* aderezo de untar = rub.* adobo de untar = rub.* aliño de untar = rub.* cuchillo de untar mantequilla = butter knife.* queso para untar = cream cheese.* untar frotando = rub.* untar la mano = grease + Posesivo + palm, oil + Posesivo + palm.* untar mantequilla = butter.* volver a untar grasa al cojinete = repack + bearing.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( cubrir)b) ( empapar)2) (fam) ( sobornar) to bribe2.untarse v prona) ( ensuciarse)b) ( ponerse)* * *= smear.Ex: Virus suspension was also smeared on their wings and claws.
* aderezo de untar = rub.* adobo de untar = rub.* aliño de untar = rub.* cuchillo de untar mantequilla = butter knife.* queso para untar = cream cheese.* untar frotando = rub.* untar la mano = grease + Posesivo + palm, oil + Posesivo + palm.* untar mantequilla = butter.* volver a untar grasa al cojinete = repack + bearing.* * *untar [A1 ]vtA (cubrir) untar algo DE or CON algo:untar las galletas con miel spread honey on the cookies, spread the cookies with honeyse unta el molde con mantequilla grease the cake tin (with butter)untó el eje de or con grasa he greased the axleB ( fam) (sobornar) to bribe■ untarse(ensuciarse) untarse DE or CON algo:se untó todas las manos de bronceador he got suntan lotion all over his hands* * *
untar ( conjugate untar) verbo transitivoa) ( cubrir):
se unta el molde con mantequilla grease the cake tin (with butter)b) ( empapar) untar algo en algo to dip sth in sth
untarse verbo pronominala) ( ensuciarse):
b) ( ponerse):
untar verbo transitivo
1 (el pan, la tostada) to spread
(un molde, una bandeja, etc) to grease
2 fam pey (sobornar) to bribe
' untar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
engrasar
- extender
- queso
English:
butter
- smear
- spread
- thick
- cream
* * *♦ vt1. [mantequilla, crema] to spread;una margarina más fácil de untar a margarine that's easier to spread;untar el pan con paté to spread pâté on the bread;untar el molde con mantequilla butter the baking tinuntarle la mano a alguien to grease sb's palm* * *v/t1 spread2:untar a alguien fam ( sobornar) grease s.o.’s palm* * *untar vt1) : to anoint2) : to smear, to grease3) : to bribe* * * -
4 beschmieren
I v/t2. pej. (bekritzeln) scrawl on; (Mauer etc.) smear all over a wall etc., smear s.th. on ( oder all over), daub a wall etc. with s.th.; eine Mauer mit Graffiti beschmieren cover a wall with graffiti; Narrenhände beschmieren Tisch und Wände Sprichw. foolish hands scrawl on tables and walls3. (bestreichen) spread; Brot mit Butter / Honig beschmieren put ( oder spread) butter / honey on bread4. (einreiben): etw mit Fett / Öl beschmieren smear grease / oil on s.th., grease / oil s.th.; die Haut mit Salbe beschmieren spread ointment on the skinII v/refl get o.s. dirty; mit Farbe: smear paint etc. on one’s clothes etc.; mit Tinte: get ink etc. all over o.s.; wie hast du dich wieder beschmiert! what a mess you’ve got on yourself again!* * *to bedaub; to besmear; to daub* * *be|schmie|ren ptp beschmiert1. vt1) (= bestreichen) Brot to spread; Körperteil, Maschinenteil to smear, to coverBrot mit Butter beschmíéren — to butter bread
Brot mit Käse beschmíéren — to spread cheese on bread
ein Buch mit Bemerkungen beschmíéren — to scrawl comments all over a book
2. vrto get (all) dirty, to get oneself in a messsich von oben bis unten mit etw beschmíéren — to get sth all over oneself, to cover oneself with sth
* * *(to make meaningless marks with a pencil etc: That child has scribbled all over the wall.) scribble* * *be·schmie·ren *I. vtein [Stück] Brot dick/dünn \beschmieren to butter [a slice of] bread thickly/thinlyeine Wunde \beschmieren to put cream [or ointment] on a wounddas Gesicht mit Creme \beschmieren to put cream on one's faceetw mit Fett \beschmieren to grease sth2. (besudeln)du bist da am Kinn ja ganz beschmiert you've got something smeared on your chinetw mit Gekritzel \beschmieren to scribble [or scrawl] [all] over sthetw mit Farbe \beschmieren to daub [over] sthII. vr▪ sich akk [mit etw dat] \beschmieren to make [or get] oneself dirty [or form soil oneself] [with sth]ich habe mir mein Kleid komplett mit Soße beschmiert I've spilled gravy all over my dress* * *transitives Verb1)etwas/sich beschmieren — get something/oneself in a mess
sich (Dat.) die Kleidung/Hände mit etwas beschmieren — smear or get something [smeared] all over one's clothes/hands
etwas mit Fett/Salbe beschmieren — grease something/smear ointment on something
* * *A. v/t2. pej (bekritzeln) scrawl on; (Mauer etc) smear all over a wall etc, smear sth on ( oder all over), daub a wall etc with sth;eine Mauer mit Graffiti beschmieren cover a wall with graffiti;Narrenhände beschmieren Tisch und Wände sprichw foolish hands scrawl on tables and walls3. (bestreichen) spread;Brot mit Butter/Honig beschmieren put ( oder spread) butter/honey on bread4. (einreiben):etwas mit Fett/Öl beschmieren smear grease/oil on sth, grease/oil sth;die Haut mit Salbe beschmieren spread ointment on the skinB. v/r get o.s. dirty; mit Farbe: smear paint etc on one’s clothes etc; mit Tinte: get ink etc all over o.s.;wie hast du dich wieder beschmiert! what a mess you’ve got on yourself again!* * *transitives Verb1)etwas/sich beschmieren — get something/oneself in a mess
sich (Dat.) die Kleidung/Hände mit etwas beschmieren — smear or get something [smeared] all over one's clothes/hands
etwas mit Fett/Salbe beschmieren — grease something/smear ointment on something
* * *v.to bedaub v.to besmear v. -
5 schmieren
I v/t1. smear; TECH., mit Fett: grease; mit Öl: oil, lubricate; (Brot) butter; (Butter etc.) spread; sich (Dat) ein Brot schmieren make o.s. a sandwich; schmierst du mir ein Brot mit Käse? can you make me a cheese sandwich ( oder butter me a piece of bread with cheese on)?; sich (Dat) Creme ins Gesicht schmieren rub cream into one’s face; sich (Dat) Gel ins Haar schmieren rub gel into one’s hair; wie geschmiert laufen fig. run ( oder go) like clockwork2. umg. (schlecht schreiben) scribble, scrawl; pej. (malen oder sprühen) (Graffiti, Parolen) daubII v/i1. Kugelschreiber etc.: smudge; Person: (schlecht schreiben) scribble, scrawl2. TECH., Öl etc.: lubricate; altes Öl schmiert schlecht used oil does not lubricate properly ( oder is a poor lubricant)* * *das Schmierenlubrication* * *schmie|ren ['ʃmiːrən]1. vt1) (= streichen) to smear; Butter, Aufstrich to spread; Brot (mit Butter) to butter; Salbe, Make-up to rub in (in +acc -to); (= einfetten, ölen) to grease; (TECH) Achsen, Gelenke etc to grease, to lubricatejdm eine schmíéren (inf) — to smack sb one (inf)
2) (pej = schreiben) to scrawl; (= malen) to daub3) (inf = bestechen)jdn schmíéren — to grease sb's palm (inf)
4) (CARDS) Ass, Zehn to discard (on a trick which one's partner is winning)2. vi1) (pej) (= schreiben) to scrawl; (= malen) to daub2) (Stift, Radiergummi, Scheibenwischer) to smear3) (inf = bestechen) to give a bribe/bribes* * *das1) lubrication2) (to oil (a machine etc) to make it move more easily and smoothly.) lubricate3) (to write quickly or carelessly: He scribbled a message.) scribble4) (to spread (something sticky or oily) over a surface: The little boy smeared jam on the chair.) smear* * *schmie·ren[ˈʃmi:rən]I. vt1. (streichen)▪ etw \schmieren to spread sthButter aufs Brot \schmieren to butter [a slice of] breadSalbe auf eine Wunde \schmieren to apply cream to a wound2. (fetten)▪ etw \schmieren to lubricate [or grease] sth▪ etw \schmieren to scrawl sthpolitische Parolen an die Häuser \schmieren to daub political slogans on the walls of houses▪ jdn \schmieren to grease sb's palm5.II. vider Kuli schmiert this biro smudges3. (Gleitmittel auftragen) to grease, to lubricatewenn man einen Auftrag an Land ziehen will, da muss man schon mal \schmieren if you want to land a contract, you have to [be ready to] grease a few palms* * *1.transitives Verb1) (mit Schmiermitteln) lubricate; (mit Schmierfett) grease[gehen od. laufen] wie geschmiert — (ugs.) [go] like clockwork or without a hitch
2) (streichen, auftragen) spread <butter, jam, etc.> (auf + Akk. on)sich (Dat.) Creme ins Gesicht schmieren — rub cream into one's face
4) (abwertend): (unsauber schreiben) scrawl <essay, school work>; (schnell und nachlässig schreiben) scribble, dash off <article, play, etc.>5)2.jemandem eine schmieren — (salopp) give somebody a clout (coll.)
intransitives Verb1) <oil, grease> lubricate2) (ugs. unsauber schreiben) < person> scrawl, scribble; <pen, ink> smudge, make smudges* * *A. v/tsich (dat)ein Brot schmieren make o.s. a sandwich;schmierst du mir ein Brot mit Käse? can you make me a cheese sandwich ( oder butter me a piece of bread with cheese on)?;sich (dat)Creme ins Gesicht schmieren rub cream into one’s face;sich (dat)Gel ins Haar schmieren rub gel into one’s hair;2. umg (schlecht schreiben) scribble, scrawl; pej (malen oder sprühen) (Graffiti, Parolen) daub3.jemandem eine schmieren umg paste sb one4.jemanden schmieren umg (bestechen) grease sb’s palmB. v/i1. Kugelschreiber etc: smudge; Person: (schlecht schreiben) scribble, scrawl2. TECH, Öl etc: lubricate;altes Öl schmiert schlecht used oil does not lubricate properly ( oder is a poor lubricant)* * *1.transitives Verb1) (mit Schmiermitteln) lubricate; (mit Schmierfett) grease[gehen od. laufen] wie geschmiert — (ugs.) [go] like clockwork or without a hitch
2) (streichen, auftragen) spread <butter, jam, etc.> (auf + Akk. on)sich (Dat.) Creme ins Gesicht schmieren — rub cream into one's face
4) (abwertend): (unsauber schreiben) scrawl <essay, school work>; (schnell und nachlässig schreiben) scribble, dash off <article, play, etc.>5)2.jemandem eine schmieren — (salopp) give somebody a clout (coll.)
intransitives Verb1) <oil, grease> lubricate2) (ugs. unsauber schreiben) < person> scrawl, scribble; <pen, ink> smudge, make smudges* * *v.to daub v.to grease v.to lube v.to lubricate v.to smear v.to tallow v. -
6 smear
1. [smıə] n1. пятноa smear of blood [of oil, of grease] - кровяное [нефтяное, жирное] пятно
2. 1) мазокa smear of paint will put it right - надо немного подмазать краской, и всё будет в порядке
2) мазок ( для микроскопического исследования)3. вязкое или липкое вещество4. клевета, поношение2. [smıə] vsmear tactics - тактика, основанная на обливании грязью противника (на выборах и т. п.)
1. 1) (жирно) смазывать, мазать, натирать (чем-л.); (густо) намазывать2) мазаться, размазыватьсяto smear easily - хорошо мазаться, легко размазываться
lipstick that smears - губная помада, которая хорошо накладывается
3) (обыкн. on, over) наносить (что-л.) толстым слоем (на что-л.)2. 1) пачкать, мазатьto smear a wall with fingermarks - захватать /заляпать/ стену грязными пальцами
hands smeared with blood - руки, запятнанные кровью
2) редк. пачкаться, мазаться3) размазать3. разг. позорить, бесчестить, порочить, пятнатьto smear smb.'s character - опорочить кого-л.
4. амер. сл.1) разгромить; одержать решительную победу2) нокаутировать ( бокс)3) убить, стереть с лица земли4) подкупить, дать взятку
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